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Boarding Up a Doorway The act of boarding up a doorway stops hail, snow and rain from further causing damage to the property. It also keeps vandals, squatters, and scavengers away. Doors are more secure than windows however they are still susceptible to being damaged or kicked. These doors should be set with composite frame that won't shift over time. Take a look at the Doorway A doorway is an opening in a wall that you can go in or out of an area, building or passage. The doorway can also be an access point to another area, such as an additional room within the same home or other part of the country. To determine the size of the doorway is, you'll have to measure it. Start by measuring the width from one side of the frame to the other using the tape measure. Before you take this measurement, it is important to remove any brickmould or trim pieces. This will ensure that you are only measuring the frame, not the actual doors or windows. Take these measurements in three locations and choose the largest number as the size of the doorway. If you're looking to replace the door, you should take a measurement of the door's rough opening. This can be done without removing the old door by removing it from the jamb using a large pry bar. This will reveal the rough framing which will be used to mount the new door. Take the opening's height in three places and then use the smallest of the numbers as the height of the new door. You can also determine how wide the doorway is by running a tape measure along the frame in three places: left, center and right. Take the measurement with the highest value to determine the width. This is the most effective method to ensure your wood will cover the entire area and allow you install the door or window you want to replace. Measure the Frame You can add measurable protection for your home by boarding windows doors, windows and other openings that let in the elements. The first step is to look over each window to determine its size and shape, and then determine the size of the frame. Make a note of every measurement, so that you can cut the plywood boards to be able to fit. Wear protective gear before you begin to protect yourself from broken glass and other dangers. It's also best to work with a partner because it's easier to handle large sheets of plywood with a second pair of hands. Use wide masking tape to seal the cracks and take off any panes that are not taped. Then play it safe and cover those that are left with heavy plastic trash bags. Seal the trash bags from the inside out to increase their strength. If the frame is still good, you can save some time by running a brand new stud through the gap in the middle of the window. This will give your board more strength without having to remove and install the framing. Make sure you have a few sheets plywood and a few tools such as a drill and hammer (if you have to cut the sheets). Mark each board according to the frame dimensions. Attach the frame to the plywood using the pilot holes that you made earlier. Find the Jambs The jambs are the three pieces of wood that a door is directly attached to. They are vital to keep a door shut properly. They should be snug and even. boarding up services hitchin 'll need to adjust the jambs if they're not level. Begin with the hinge side jambs. They have a raised portion toward the center, referred to as a doorstop. The doorstop rests against the door slab and keeps it from hitting the frame when it closes. Attach a piece or plywood on the bottom of every stud to raise the floor in the rough opening about ½ inch. (Photo). This will prevent the door from scratching the carpet, tile or throw rug when it is opened and closed. Remove any trim, molding or casing installed around the hinge side jamb to get an accurate measurement. This will reveal the opening in rough form so that you can measure it accurately. After you've finished measuring your measurements, mark the location of the hinge holes on both sides of the hinge jamb. With a combination-square measure the depth of the hinge mortise. Then adjust the square to match the marks on the hinge jamb. This will ensure that the hinge is properly centered within the frame and aligned properly with the door. Repeat the process on the jamb side of the door. Make use of a nail gun and 2-½-inch finishing screws to secure the strike side. Measure the Header A header is a thick, dimensional lumber board nailed to the top of wall framing, which transfers loads above window and door openings to the studs below. When properly frame the King and Jack the studs are attached to each side of the header. They also join against the header at both ends to form a strong column that transfers the weight from the opening to the foundation and floor. The code includes a set of tables that can be used to determine the size of a head in an ordinary frame house. A typical header is a double 2x12, and the code provides tables for three different widths of the building that you can then interpolate to the next size to determine the correct size for the header. There are better options than the standard 2x12 header. They can help save lumber, reduce thermal bridges and permit more space for insulation. Builder Mike Guertin takes a look at these options and decides if they're the right choice: He also discusses rim-board headers, which can bridge an opening in the wall without the use of a header. This removes one step from the framing process, and usually will result in a stronger frame. And he discusses box headers that are more difficult to construct however they offer more spans than single-ply headers. He also covers the schedule for fastening these headers that calls for 8d common nails spaced every 3 inches. Cut the Boards It is crucial to prepare the area thoroughly prior to making a boarding plan for a front door. To create enough space to work in and to avoid damage to your belongings, you must take out all furniture and decorations. Remove the doorknobs and locks and keep them in a secure place for later reinstallation. Clean the frame and door and wipe the surfaces down to get rid of dust, dirt, and debris to improve adhesion. If needed you need to sand rough areas to ensure that the boards fit properly and provide adequate protection. After the doorway has been cleared, it is time to start cutting the plywood boards. A quality circular saw will make straight cuts and cut through wood quickly, while a jigsaw can deal with curved areas. Wearing protective gear, such as safety goggles and dust masks, is essential during this process. When the board has been cut to size, it is crucial to check its alignment with the frame and jambs. It is also an excellent idea to add a few vertical pieces lumber to the bottom of the board for reinforcement. Once the board has been aligned and secured it is now ready to be nailed in place. A doorway that is boarded up can help to protect your home or business from damage and unauthorized entry during a disaster, storm or other occurrence. It can also be used to protect vacant properties or to prevent burglaries and thefts until the property has been returned to its original location. A thorough assessment of the situation and the purpose of the boarding up can aid in determining the best material selection and the method of installation for the best results. Install the Boards The boards should be screwed down with heavy-duty screws instead of nails. The strength of these fasteners will distribute pressure and withstand prying, enhancing the effectiveness of your boarding. Caulk or weatherstripping can be used to protect the edges and stop rain and wind from getting in through the gaps. It's also a good idea to leave a space for ventilation to prevent stuffy air and the accumulation of moisture. Wearing gloves and goggles is mandatory when using a power tool. Mark your cuts using the aid of a straightedge and pencil because mistakes are more difficult to correct after you've finished cutting. You'll want to make your cuts as precise as you can so that the boards fit perfectly against the door casing and frame. The jambs and head will require trimming to ensure they're level with the wall. It's best to do this prior to the storm's arrival so that you have plenty of time to secure other vulnerable areas. You can save lots of time and effort by preparing ahead. Your property can be secured from wind, criminal activity and flying debris with the right preparation. It also gives you peace of mind knowing your property is protected from damage.